District 1 in Ho Chi Minh City is not just a neighborhood—it’s the living, breathing soul of the city. With its tree-lined boulevards, stunning colonial buildings, thriving markets, and futuristic towers, District 1 blends the charm of old Saigon with the energy of a global city. Established under French colonial rule in the 1860s, this district was designed as the administrative and commercial heart of what was then Saigon. After the reunification of Vietnam in 1975, Ho Chi Minh City emerged—this former administrative zone became a vibrant cultural and cosmopolitan hub.
In today’s Ho Chi Minh City, District 1 symbolizes the country’s rapid transformation—ancient pagodas beside sleek skyscrapers, century‑old markets adjacent to contemporary art galleries. It’s here that the story of Ho Chi Minh City plays out in vivid color.
A Walk Through Time: History & Urban Evolution
Colonial Origins (1860s–1954): French planners laid out grand boulevards like what is now Nguyễn Huệ Boulevard (originally Quai Charner), Central Post Office, Ho Chi Minh City Hall, Notre‑Dame Cathedral, and Opera House. These classical edifices remain prime examples of Beaux‑Arts and Neoclassical architecture Wikipedia.
Post-1975 Reunification: Saigon was renamed Ho Chi Minh City officially on July 2, 1976, making District 1 the principal district of the renamed city. Today, District 1 retains its role as the economic, political, cultural, and tourist pulse of Ho Chi Minh City.
Modern Pressures & Preservation: Despite rapid urban development and the arrival of massive projects—like Metro Line 1 and expanding commercial towers—the district continues to maintain its heritage identity, making it a unique mosaic in Ho Chi Minh City’s broader narrative.
Top 5 Attractions in District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Below are the six core experiences—each expanded with deeper context, extra tips, and new activities to help you linger longer and truly connect with Saigon.
1. Notre‑Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon
Description
Built 1877–1883 from Marseille bricks, this basilica is the spiritual and architectural heart of Saigon. Its twin bell towers soar 58 meters, capped by iron crosses imported from France. Twelve stained‑glass windows depict biblical scenes in vivid color, while the Carrara‑marble altar and bronze statue of Our Lady of Peace invite quiet reflection.
Location: 01 Công xã Paris, Bến Nghé, District 1 (opposite Central Post Office)
Opening Hours: 8 AM – 5 PM daily
Entrance Fee: Free
How to Get There
- Metro Line 1: Opera House station → 600 m walk
- Bus #1, 9, 14: Công xã Paris stop
- Grab/Moto‑taxi: Drop‑off at main gate
Best Time to Visit: 8–9 AM for warm light on the façade and fewer crowds
Nearby Attractions
- Saigon Central Post Office: Explore its vaulted ceiling and tropical‑themed maps.
- Café Apartment (42 Nguyễn Huệ): Rooftop cafés in a repurposed apartment block.
Recommended Duration:45–60 minutes
Activities
- Photography: Capture the façade from the front lawn, then zoom in on stained‑glass details.
- Mini History Talk: Free daily at 10 AM—ask at the information desk.
- Quiet Reflection: Listen to Mass chants on weekends (check schedule on notice board).
- Sketching or Journaling: Bring a small notebook—many travelers find inspiration here.
Insider Tips
- Cover shoulders/knees as a sign of respect.
- Arrive on weekday mornings to avoid bus‑tour crowds.
- Check the cathedral’s Facebook page for special Mass times or concerts.
Accessibility
- Ramp at side entrance
- Wheelchair‑accessible restrooms
Special Events
- December 8: Feast of the Immaculate Conception—flower displays, candlelit processions.
2. Ben Thanh Market
Description
Since 1914, this market has been the beating commerce hub of Saigon. Inside the main hall, over 1,500 vendors offer textiles, handicrafts, and fresh produce. Outside, when night falls, a neon‑lit bazaar spills onto the sidewalks with street‑food stalls and live performances.
Location: Lê Lợi & Lê Thánh Tôn intersection, Bến Thành, District 1
Opening Hours
- Main hall: 6 AM – 6 PM
- Night market stalls: 7 PM – 12 AM
Entrance Fee: Free
How to Get There
- Bus #1, 52: Ben Thanh stop
- Metro (coming late 2025): Future Opera House station
Best Time to Visit
- Early breakfast (6–8 AM) for authentic phở bò
- 7–9 PM for night‑market atmosphere and cooled‑down air
Nearby Attractions
- Skydeck Saigon (Bitexco Tower): Panoramic city views, 10 min walk.
- Hàm Nghi Book Street: Quiet bookstore-lined alley, 200 m away.
Recommended Duration: 1.5–2 hours
Activities
- Haggling Practice: Vendors expect you to bargain—start at 40–50% off.
- Food Tour: Southwest corner food court for phở, bánh xèo, chè đậu xanh.
- Souvenir Shopping: Coffee beans, lacquerware, miniature conical hats.
- People‑Watching: Grab a seat near the fruit stalls to watch the market pulse.
Insider Tips
- Bring small bills (10 000–20 000 ₫) and avoid large notes.
- Beware of pickpockets in crowded aisles—keep valuables secure.
- Check the market’s official website for any temporary closures or maintenance.
Accessibility
- Elevator to upper floors
- Main corridors level but can be narrow
Special Events
- Tet Flower Market (late Jan–early Feb): Giant floral displays transform the plaza.
3. Bạch Đằng Wharf (Bến Bạch Đằng)
Description
This 1 km tree‑lined promenade once served as the colonial rice port; today it’s lined with shaded benches, lampposts, and river‑view cafés—ideal for golden‑hour strolls.
Location: Along Nguyễn Huệ Street, between Mê Linh & Tôn Đức Thắng Streets, District 1
Opening Hours: 24/7
Entrance Fee:Free
How to Get There
- Metro Line 1: Opera House station → 5 min walk
- Bus #19, 45: Bến Bạch Đằng stop
Best Time to Visit: 5:30–7 PM for sunset light and cooler air
Nearby Attractions
- River Cruise Pier: 45‑minute tours depart regularly.
- Saigon Opera House & Caravelle Hotel: 3–5 min walk.
Recommended Duration:1 hour
Activities
- Sunset Walk: Stroll the full length, stopping at vantage points to watch boats.
- Boat Cruise: Join a 45‑minute tour to see both banks of the river.
- Riverside Café: Sample tra da (iced tea) or sugar‑cane juice.
- Fitness: Join local joggers at dawn for a peaceful run.
Insider Tips
- Bring a handheld fan—the humidity can feel intense at dusk.
- Local families picnic here on weekends—pack a small snack and join in.
Accessibility
- Smooth tiled pathways ideal for wheelchairs and strollers.
- Public restrooms near Opera House and Caravelle.
Special Events
- Lantern‑Festival Boat Launches: Held according to the lunar calendar, colorful lanterns float downriver.
4. Nguyễn Huệ Walking Street
Description
A 670 m pedestrian boulevard that pulses with LED fountains, seasonal flowerbeds, and spontaneous performances—Saigon’s modern agora.
Location
From People’s Committee Building to the Saigon River, District 1
Opening Hours
- Pedestrian‑only: 6 PM – 12 AM (Fri–Sun)
- Open promenade: outside those hours
Entrance Fee: Free
How to Get There
- Bus #152, 38: Nguyễn Huệ stop
- Grab: Drop‑off at People’s Committee Building
Best Time to Visit: 7–9 PM to catch the LED fountain shows and avoid midday heat
Nearby Attractions
- Café Apartment: Mid‑street rooftop cafés.
- Saigon Opera House: North end of the boulevard.
Recommended Duration: 1–1.5 hours
Activities
- LED & Fountain Show: Every 30 min after 7 PM (weekends).
- Street‑Food Picks: Bánh tráng trộn, sugar‑cane juice, crepe‑like bánh xèo.
- People‑Watching: Dancers, drummers, breakdancers set up pop‑up stages.
- Flower Exhibitions: During Tet and National Day, the boulevard blooms with themed displays.
Insider Tips
- Weekday evenings see fewer crowds.
- Download a local events app (e.g., VNEvent) for live performance schedules.
Accessibility
- Completely level plaza, wheelchair‑friendly.
- Temporary ramps installed for weekend closures.
Special Events
- Mid‑Autumn Festival: Lantern displays, mooncakes, lion‑dance performances.
5. Bùi Viện Backpacker Street
Description
Dubbed “Backpacker Street,” this narrow, neon‑lit lane buzzes with open‑air bars, live music, and a melting pot of global travelers.
Location: Intersection of Bui Vien & Đe Tham Streets, Pham Ngu Lao Ward, District 1
Opening Hours: 5 PM – 3 AM
Entrance Fee: Free street access; bar covers vary (₫50 000–₫100 000)
How to Get There
- Bus #18, 45: Phạm Ngũ Lão stop
- Grab/Moto‑taxi: Drop‑off at Bùi Viện corner
Best Time to Visit: 9 PM–12 AM for peak energy and crowd
Nearby Attractions
- Phạm Ngũ Lão Backpacker Zone (adjacent alleys)
- Vintage Market on Đề Thám for retro clothing
Recommended Duration: 2–3 hours (plan to hit 3–4 venues)
Activities
- Bar‑Hopping: Chase “Buy 1 Get 1” promotions and live‑music nights.
- Street‑Food Crawl: Seafood skewers, bao buns, crepes, fruit shakes.
- Dancing: Join impromptu dance circles under neon lights.
- People‑Watching: Observe the mix of locals, backpackers, and expats.
Insider Tips
- Keep valuables in front pockets after 11 PM.
- Choose bars with visible happy‑hour deals to avoid inflated prices.
Accessibility
- Tight sidewalks; crowds can block entry.
- Low‑step entrances at most bars (ask staff for assistance).
Special Events
- Halloween Block Party (Oct 31): Costumes, street DJs, and pop‑up stalls.
After exploring the top 5 must-see attractions in District 1, it’s time to slow down and give yourself a well-deserved break. Sightseeing in Ho Chi Minh City can be exciting but also tiring, especially under the tropical heat. One of the best ways to relax and recharge is by indulging in a body massage. And when it comes to massage experiences in District 1, there’s one place that stands out.
Siz Spa – Body Massage in District 1
Description
Tucked down Cong Quynh Street, Siz Spa is a sanctuary of herbal aromas and restorative therapies—just what you need after pounding District 1’s sidewalks.
Location
154 Cong Quynh, Pham Ngu Lao Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Opening Hours: 9 AM – 10 PM daily
Entrance Fee: Service‑based pricing
How to Get There
- Bus #26, 45: Nguyễn Thị Nghĩa stop → 200 m walk
- Grab/Moto‑taxi: Door‑to‑door drop‑off
Best Time to Visit: 3–5 PM for quieter spa rooms and afternoon light
Nearby Attractions
- Mini Café Garden: Next door, great for a post‑massage smoothie.
- Saigon Opera House: 10 min walk for a post‑spa cultured stroll.
Recommended Duration: 60–90 minutes per session
Activities & Services
SIZ’s Signature Body Massage: A unique fusion of Shiatsu, Thai stretching, aromatherapy, and hot stones—all in one 60- to 120-minute session.
Benefits:
- Deep stress relief & muscle recovery
- Balanced energy flow and renewed circulation
- Total-body relaxation from head to toe
Perfect for:
- Jet-lagged travelers craving full rejuvenation
- Anyone with widespread stiffness or soreness
- First-time spa guests who want to try it all
Tip: A 90-minute session is our “sweet spot” for a complete Signature journey.
Aroma Massage: A gentle, oil-based massage using calming essential oils (e.g., lavender, lemongrass).
Benefits:
- Eases anxiety & boosts mood
- Soothes muscle tension with long, flowing strokes
- Promotes deeper sleep after a busy day
Perfect for:
- Travelers feeling mentally drained
- Anyone seeking stress relief or help sleeping
Hot Stone Massage: Heated volcanic stones placed on your body and used by therapists to knead muscles.
Benefits:
- Penetrates deep muscle tissue for tension relief
- Improves blood flow & reduces stiffness
- Instantly relaxing warmth
Perfect for:
- Sore backs, necks, or shoulders after sightseeing
- Anyone craving deep, soothing heat therapy
Insider Tips
- Arrive 10 min early for complimentary lemongrass tea.
- Book via WhatsApp to secure peak‑hour slots.
- Combine with a 30‑min foot reflexology add‑on after your massage.
Sample One‑Day Itinerary
Time | Activity |
---|---|
7:00 AM | Breakfast phở at Ben Thanh Market |
8:30 AM | Explore Notre‑Dame Cathedral & Central Post Office |
10:00 AM | Coffee break at Café Apartment |
11:00 AM | Wander Hàm Nghi Book Street |
12:30 PM | Lunch at a local bánh xèo stall |
2:00 PM | Museum visit (War Remnants Museum or Fine Arts Museum) |
4:00 PM | Body massage at Siz Spa |
6:00 PM | Stroll Bạch Đằng Wharf & river cruise |
7:30 PM | Dinner on Nguyễn Huệ Walking Street street‑food carts |
9:00 PM | Rooftop cocktail at Shri or Skydeck Saigon |
10:30 PM | Bar‑hop on Bùi Viện Street |
Vietnamese Etiquette & Cultural Tips
- Greetings: A slight nod or handshake works for first meetings.
- Shoes Off: Remove footwear before entering pagodas, temples, and some shops.
- Respect Elders: Let older people go first; stand when they enter a room.
- Table Manners: Use both hands when giving or receiving items.
- Tipping: Not mandatory but appreciated—round up the bill or leave 5–10 percent in restaurants.
Seasonal Considerations
Season | Months | Weather | What to Pack |
---|---|---|---|
Dry | Nov – Apr | 25–32 °C, low rain | Light clothing, sunscreen |
Wet | May – Oct | 27–34 °C, heavy showers | Quick‑drywear, umbrella |
Peak Festivals | Tet (Jan/Feb), Mid‑Autumn (Sep/Oct) | Varied temperatures | Camera, modest attire |
- Avoid June–July heat spikes by planning indoor attractions midday.
- Typhoon risk low in HCMC but expect heavy downpours May–October.
FAQ
Q1: Do I need a visa to visit Vietnam?
Depends on your nationality. Many countries qualify for 15‑ to 30‑day e‑visas—apply on Vietnam’s Immigration portal 2 weeks in advance.
Q2: Is English widely spoken?
In tourist zones, yes—especially in hotels, restaurants, and attractions. Learning basic Vietnamese greetings (e.g., “Xin chào” / “Cảm ơn”) goes a long way.
Q3: Can I drink tap water?
No—stick to bottled or filtered water. Many cafés and restaurants offer filtered water for purchase or refill.
Q4: Are credit cards accepted?
Major hotels, malls, and upscale restaurants take cards. Carry cash (₫) for markets, street food, and local transport.
Q5: What’s the local currency and exchange rate?
Vietnamese đồng (₫). As of mid‑2025, ~₫24,500 = 1 USD; rates fluctuate slightly—use reputable exchange counters or banks.
Q6: How safe is District 1 at night?
Generally very safe. Take usual precautions in crowds (keep valuables secure), and use licensed ride‑hailing apps for late‑night trips.
Conclusion & Next Steps
District 1 is more than a collection of sights—it’s a living canvas of history, culture, and modern vibrancy. From sunrise bowls of phở to sunset massages at Siz Spa, every moment offers a chance to connect with Saigon’s soul.
- Plan ahead with the sample itinerary.
- Stay connected via Grab and local apps.
- Immerse respectfully using etiquette tips.
Ready to book your sights and that well‑deserved body massage at Siz Spa? Visit Siz Spa’s website or message them on WhatsApp at +077 527 1878

Emma Nguyễn is a travel and wellness writer based in Ho Chi Minh City. She is passionate about exploring local spa gems and sharing authentic relaxation experiences with travelers.
What Our Clients Say About Us
Discover why SIZ Spa is a trusted destination for relaxation and rejuvenation, through the voices of our valued clients.
03_Quỳnh Anh2025-07-07Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. Tuyệt nhe, mình cảm thấy dịch vụ bên đây oke nên đợt sau sẽ quay lại jin jin2025-07-06Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. 이틀 연속 방문. 질문보내면 답장도 바로 해줌. 시그니처 90분, 아로마 60분. 모두 Vinh 마슈어로 예약. 시원시원하게 압 조절 잘함. 너무 잘함. 베트남 여러 지역에서 받았던거보다 여기서 만족함. 들어가땐 시원한 차. 끝나면 따뜻한 생강차도 좋았음. Cherry Saluja2025-07-06Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. Great place for relaxation, great massage. Highly recommend. paul roberts2025-07-06Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. Best massage I have ever had! Jillian Dunn2025-07-06Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. One of the best Thai massages I have had. So appreciative after a long flight from Melbourne. Salina Debessay2025-07-06Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. Amazing massage highly recommend this place Lucy dunn2025-07-06Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. very good massage and the staff were lovely and welcoming. I recommend this place. Luke Reynolds2025-07-05Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. A divinely decadent experience. Everytime is amazing, one of the best in Vietnam. 5/5. venkat katta2025-07-05Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. It really nice service.l came from India. Narasimha Rao2025-07-05Trustindex xác minh rằng nguồn đánh giá ban đầu là Google. I came from India it's really really nice service and excellent hosting from the staff, They did really nice massage without washing single minute, Thank you so much SIZ Spa & Retreat